Igihugu cyacu ni "umutungo munini ukoresha" ibirahure.Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryubukungu, gukoresha ibirahuri biriyongera umunsi kumunsi, kandi guta ibirahuri byimyanda byabaye ikibazo cyamahwa.Ikintu cyingenzi cyibirahure ni silika ikora, kuburyo nyuma yo guhinduka ifu, irashobora kugira ibikorwa bya pozzolanic kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkimvange yo gutegura beto.Ibi ntibishobora gukemura ikibazo cyo guta ibirahuri gusa, ahubwo binateza imbere iterambere ryibikoresho byubaka kandi bitangiza ibidukikije.Imashini za HCMni urusyo rukora.Urusyo rusya dukora ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gusya ifu yikirahure.Uyu munsi ndakumenyesha uruhare rw'ifu y'ibirahuri kuri sima.
Iyo usesenguye imbaraga zo kwikuramo imbaraga za beto zivanze nifu yikirahure hamwe nisuzuma rya microscopique ryibisubizo bya sima paste, dushobora kwemeza ko nubwo CaO yifu yikirahure ishobora gufata amazi, ifite intege nke cyane.Kubwibyo, dushobora gutekereza ko ifu yikirahure idafite ubukana bwa hydraulic.Iyo kuvanga ifu yikirahure ari 10%, kurugero, silika ikora, alumina na calcium hydroxide muri poro yikirahure ikora kugirango ikore calcium silike ya alkaline nkeya.Silika ikora irashobora kandi kwitwara hamwe na alkalinity hydrated calcium silicate.Kalisiyumu silikate hydrate ikora kugirango itange hydrati ya alkali ya calcium.Mugihe ugabanya calcium ya hydroxide ya calcium, havamo igice cya calcium silisiyumu ya calcium itunganijwe, igatezimbere ubucucike nubudahangarwa bwikomye;ifata hamwe na sima hydrata yibicuruzwa bya calcium hydroxide (Ca (OH) 2) kugirango itange amazi Hydrated calcium silicatike igabanya ibiri muri Ca (OH) 2 muri beto, byongera ibirimo bya calcium silisiyumu ya hydratiya, kandi bizamura imbaraga za beto.Iyo ifu yikirahure igera kuri 20%, kubera ko sima igabanuka, hydrata itangwa na hydrata ya sima nayo iragabanuka, ariko ifu yikirahure ikora hamwe na hydrata ya sima ikora silisiyumu ya calcium igice.Iyo ingano yifu yikirahure igeze kuri 20%, imbaraga iracyagereranywa na bipimo bifatika.Iyo ingano yifu yikirahure ikomeje kwiyongera hamwe nibisima bya sima bigenda bigabanuka gahoro gahoro, ubwinshi bwibicuruzwa biva mumazi bigenda bigabanuka, kandi ifu yikirahure ikora hamwe na hydrata ya sima Amazi yiyongereye ntabwo ahagije kugirango yishyure igabanuka ryibicuruzwa biva mu mazi biterwa na kugabanuka kubirimo sima.Kubwibyo, imbaraga ziragenda zigabanuka.Usanga kandi ko iyo ingano yifu yikirahure ari myinshi, ibice bizagaragara.
Ni ukubera ko mugihe ingano ya sima yagabanutse, icyifuzo cya silika ikora yitabira hydration reaction nayo iragabanuka.Silika isigaye ikora ifata ibintu bya alkaline mu ifu yikirahure, bigatuma kwaguka imbere muri beto.Isima ya sima ikomye nayo izacika kandi itange ibice binini, kandi imbaraga za beto nazo zizagabanuka.
Ingaruka yifu yikirahure kuri sima:
.iyo dosiye ari 20%, imbaraga nizo zimeze nkibipimo ngenderwaho.Ugereranije na beto;iyo dosiye ari 30% no hejuru, imbaraga zo kwikuramo beto zigabanuka cyane.
(2) Iyo nta fu y ibirahuri yongeyeho, calcium hydroxide ya calcium ikora neza kandi nini mubunini.Mugihe ingano yifu yikirahure yiyongereye, ibirimo hydroxide ya calcium bigenda bigabanuka buhoro buhoro kandi kristalisiti ikarushaho kuba mibi.
(3) Ongeramo ifu yikirahure yamabara atandukanye ntabwo igira ingaruka zikomeye kumbaraga za beto.
(4) Ifu yikirahure ikoreshwa mugutegura beto kandi ifite ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije.
The role and economic benefits of glass powder on cement: Glass powder replaces cement, which can save 19,300 kW. , NOx15.1 t. If 20% of the 3.2 million tons of waste glass produced every year in our country is used to prepare concrete, there will be great ecological and economic benefits. The waste glass grinding machine produced by HCM Machinery is equipment for producing glass powder. It can process 80-600 waste glass powder to meet the processing needs of glass powder cement substrate. If you have relevant needs, please give us a call for details:hcmkt@hcmilling.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-04-2023