ʻO ke aniani ʻōpala kekahi ʻano ʻōpala home, ʻaʻole wale kona ola ʻana i ka pōʻino a me ka pilikia i ka hana a me ke ola o nā kānaka, akā lawe pū kekahi i ka haumia i ke kaiapuni, noho i ka ʻāina waiwai, a hoʻonui i ka ukana kaiapuni.Ua manaʻo ʻia e hana ana ʻo Kina ma kahi o 3.2 miliona mau tona o ke aniani ʻōpala i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻo ia hoʻi ma kahi o 2% o ka nui o nā ʻōpala paʻa kūloko.Me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ikaika ʻāina ākea a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka nohona o nā kānaka, ua hoʻonui pū ʻia ka nui o nā aniani ʻōpala.Ma ke ʻano o ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke aniani ʻōpala, ua loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia ma United Kingdom a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i nā hopena kupaianaha.Ua hoʻohana maikaʻi nā ʻāina ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika i ke aniani ʻōpala i nā hana kūkulu, ʻo ia ke ala kūpono e ʻai ai i ka nui o ke aniani ʻōpala.No ka mea ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano aniani ʻōpala āpau, ʻaʻohe koi no ke kala.No ka laʻana, hana ʻia ke aniani ʻōpala ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻonani hale ma Mosaic.Ma ke ʻano he mea hana wili aniani ʻōpala, hāʻawi ka mīkini aniani ʻōpala i hana ʻia e HCM Machinery i mea kōkua maikaʻi no ka hana hou ʻana i ke aniani ʻōpala.I kēia lā, e hoʻolauna mākou i ke kaʻina hana o ke aniani ʻōpala recycling aniani Mosaic.
1. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka pōhaku phosphate: ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka pōhaku phosphate ka hana mua i ka hana ʻana i ka pōhaku phosphate, kahi e manaʻo ai e hoʻokaʻawale i nā minela pono mai nā haumia i loko o ka pōhaku phosphate ma ke ʻano kino a me nā ʻano kemika.ʻO nā ʻano hana maʻamau ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka gravity, flotation a me ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic.Hoʻohana ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻumekaumaha i ka ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa o nā minelala i loko o ka ʻeleʻele no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, hoʻohana ka flotation i ka ʻokoʻa buoyancy o nā minerala i loko o ka ʻaila no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, a hoʻohana ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic i ka ʻokoʻa magnetic o nā minerala i loko o ka ʻaila no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana.
2. ʻO ka'ōpala a me ka wiliʻana i ka pōhaku phosphate: ka pōhaku phosphate ma hope o ka pōmaikaʻi, pono eʻokiʻia a me ka wiliʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, i mea e hoʻokuʻu maikaʻi ai i nā minela pono i loko o kaʻaila.Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka ʻohi ʻana i ka jaw crusher, cone crusher a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e wāwahi ai i ka pōhaku phosphate i ka nui o ka ʻāpana kūpono.ʻO ka wili ʻana ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana wili nui a me ka hana ʻana i ka mīkini pauka phosphate e wili maikaʻi i ka ʻōpala i ʻoki ʻia, i kūpono ia i nā koi pono.
3. ʻO ka leaching o ka pōhaku phosphate: ʻO ka leaching kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka hana ʻana i ka pōhaku phosphate, kahi e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai nā mea pono e like me ka phosphate.ʻO nā ʻano leaching maʻamau e pili ana i ka leaching acid, ka leaching alkali a me ka leaching oxidation.Hoʻohana ka leaching acid i ka waiʻakika e hoʻoheheʻe i ka phosphate, hoʻohana ka leaching alkaline i ka solution alkaline e hoʻoheheʻe i ka phosphate, a hoʻohana ka leaching oxidative i kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe e hoʻopau i ka phosphate.
4. ʻO ka ua a me ka kānana ʻana o ka phosphate ores: Ma hope o ka leaching, pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka hopena o nā mea pono e like me ka phosphate e hoʻokaʻawale i nā huahana phosphate paʻa.ʻO ka ua ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe e hoʻohuli i ka ʻāpana phosphate o ka hopena i loko o kahi wai paʻa, a ʻo ka kānana ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka sediment mai ka hopena ma o nā mea kānana.
5. ʻO ka maloʻo a me ka sintering o ka pōhaku phosphate: Ma hope o ka kānana ʻana o ka sediment, pono e hoʻomaloʻo a hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka huahana phosphate.ʻO ka hoʻomaloʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaloʻo e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai i loko o ka sediment, a ʻo ka sintering ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana o ka sediment ma ke kiʻekiʻe wela sintering, i hana ia i nā ʻāpana phosphate.
6. ʻO ka lapaʻau ʻana i nā huelo phosphate: ʻo ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻaila phosphate e hana i kahi nui o nā huelo, aia nā minelala a me nā haumia i loko o ka huelo.I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka haumia o ke kaiapuni a me ka pau ʻole o nā kumuwaiwai, pono e mālama ʻia nā huelo.ʻO nā ʻano hana lapaʻau maʻamau e pili ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā huelo, ka hana hou ʻana o nā huelo a me ka hoʻohana piha ʻana i nā huelo.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ke aniani hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ke aniani ʻo Mosaic: hoʻohana maʻamau ke ʻano sintering a me ke ʻano hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, a ʻo ke ʻano hana o ke ʻano sintering a me ka Mosaic ceramic ka mea like.ʻO ke kaʻina hana nui, ʻo ia ka wili maikaʻi ʻana i ke aniani ʻōpala ma o ka wili aniani ʻōpala e hoʻokō ai i nā koi o ka pauka aniani, a laila hoʻohui i kahi nui o ka lāʻau paʻa (inorganic a i ʻole organik can) a me ka mea kala a i ʻole decolorizing agent, me ka mea hui e hui ai i loko o kahi hui like.Hoʻopili ʻia ka hui ʻana i nā ʻano geometric like ʻole ma ke ʻano kaomi maloʻo, a hoʻouna ʻia ke kino maloʻo i ka pahu kīwī, pahu pahu kīwī a me ka tunnel kiln me kahi mahana o 800-900 degere Celsius no ka sintering.ʻO ka mea maʻamau, noho ia i loko o ka wahi wela o ka sintering no 1.5-2.5 mau hola.ʻO nā huahana hoʻoluʻu mai loko mai o ka kiln no ka nānā ʻana, hoʻokomo, hoʻomaloʻo, nānā, hoʻopaʻa ʻana, mālama a hale hana paha, hana hou ʻia nā huahana kūpono ʻole.Hoʻokumu ʻia ke ʻano o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana ma ke aniani ʻōpala (ʻo ka nui o nā kānaka he 25-60%) ma ke ʻano he kumu nui, e hoʻohui i kahi nui o ke one silica, feldspar, limestone, soda lehu a me ka emulsion agent, kala kala ma o ke aniani ʻōpala. i loko o ka pauka like like ʻole, a laila i loko o ke kiln hoʻoheheʻe wela kiʻekiʻe (he 1400-1500 ka wela o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana) e hoʻoheheʻe i loko o kahi wai aniani like.Ke kahe nei ka wai aniani i loko o ka kalena a kaomi ʻia i loko o kahi poloka aniani o kahi nui a me ke ʻano, i hoʻouna ʻia i ka kiln annealing.Hiki ke mālama ʻia a hāʻawi ʻia paha nā huahana annealed ma hope o ka nānā ʻana, kau ʻana a me ka hoʻopili ʻana.
ʻO ke aniani ʻōpala ka hana hou ʻana Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā mosaic aniani ma ka wili ʻana i ke aniani ʻōpala i loko o ka pauka aniani.ʻO ka wili aniani ʻōpala he mea hana no ka hana ʻana i ka pauka aniani.ʻO ka wili aniani ʻōpala i hana ʻia eMīkini HCM has HC, HCQ and other models, which can process 80-400 mesh glass powder with large output, low energy consumption, small equipment area and simple technology. If you have waste glass recycling needs, welcome to call us to learn more about waste glass mill equipment:hcmkt@hcmilling.com
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-08-2024